Flying with Pets? Here’s What You Need to Do Before Takeoff
Today, it’s relatively easy for people to travel with their pets, whether that be for a long vacation or it’s a necessary journey, for those looking to move county. However, many animals don’t find air travel enjoyable or particularly comfortable. Luckily, there are some key tips you can follow, to help get your pets airplane-ready!
Talk to your vet
If air travel isn’t a necessity, it may be wise to talk to your vet first. This way, you’ll be able to discuss any concerns you have, as well as your pet’s health. Flying can be a big issue for pets with health conditions, as it will interrupt medication schedules. In some cases, vets may advise against air travel.
Enquire about anxious pets
If your vet gives you the go-ahead, it’s time to consider your pet’s temperament. Air travel can be especially challenging for anxious animals, as you aren’t allowed to use sedatives. Luckily, there are items available to help with this issue, such as anxiety-reducing collars, teddy comforters, and calming remedies.
Research airline regulations and travel options
Before booking a ticket, you need to research airline regulations when it comes to pet travel. Depending on the size and weight of your animal, some pets will be allowed in the cabin, while others will need to go in the cargo. Regulations may differ depending on the airline so check this in advance.
Book your flights early
Many airlines only allow a few pets on each flight so it’s important to get this booked in early. It’s also a good idea to call the airline directly or go to the airport itself to book, rather than just booking your pet’s ticket online. This way, you can guarantee they have spaces left. If possible, choose a direct flight route too.
Make sure all requirements are met
You must have all the necessary paperwork for your pet to travel, including their health certificate (more on this in a minute). Your pet may also need to be microchipped (if applicable) and be up to date with their vaccinations. Some countries also have additional requirements (e.g. tapeworm treatments).
Choose an appropriate airline carrier/crate
Before traveling, you’ll need to purchase an airline-approved carrier or crate. Most airlines will have these requirements on their website, or you can ring up to check in advance. Soft-sided carriers are more suitable for pets in the cabin, while hard carriers with ventilation holes will be required for cargo hold. Just ensure your pet has enough room!
Work on crate training
You’ll need to crate-train your pet well before the flight. The more time they have to adjust the better, as they’ll feel more comfortable relaxing and sleeping in the crate. In the weeks/months leading up to your flight, place them in the carrier as much as possible so they become used to it.
Desensitize your pet to noise
Desensitizing your pet to noise before air travel is essential, especially for more anxious animals. This way, they will be more comfortable with crowds and loud noises. It can be beneficial to play the noises of airplanes in the house (preferably over speaker systems) before they travel, to get them used to the sound.
Make sure your pet has a health certificate from the vet
Although pet passports are still available in many countries, some destinations, such as the United Kingdom require a health certificate. These can be obtained from a vet, who will confirm that your pet is healthy, safe to travel, and up to date with all the necessary vaccinations and treatments.
Arrive early to check-in
Travelers who need to check in their pet should arrive at least an hour earlier than usual. This allows for any delays, as you’ll need to stand in line to check in as usual. Getting to the airport early will allow more time for long security lines too.
Monitor your pet’s water and food intake
Depending on the duration of your flight, your pet may need to go for a relatively long time without going to the toilet. As such, you’ll want to monitor their food and water intake. Make sure they’re given food a good few hours before the flight and keep them hydrated (but not over-hydrated).
Tire your pet out before the flight
Before you fly, you’ll want to tire your pet out as much as possible. This may mean getting up really early, but it will do wonders for your pet, as they may just sleep through the flight. It also gives them plenty of opportunities to go to the toilet.
Ensure one last exercise and potty break
You must allow your pet to have one last potty and a bit of exercise before the flight. This will be before check-in for pets going in the cargo hold, or before security for pets traveling in the cabin. Many airports (especially in the United States) also offer designated pet relief areas, but you’ll need to check this before your flight.
Make sure your pet’s crate is comfortable
If your pet is going in the cargo hold, make sure the crate is as comfortable as possible. As a precaution, it’s wise to put down a puppy pad, especially if it’s a long flight. To make your pet more comfortable, you could also put in their favorite toy or an item of clothing, which will have your scent.
Ensure the crate has all the necessary information
You need to ensure your airline-approved crate has all the necessary information. This typically includes an image of your pet, their name, and contact information. There are other requirements too, such as the crate having a water dish attached, so airline staff can fill it up during the flight.
Emese Maczko is a travel blogger behind Eco Lodges Anywhere. Having explored several destinations around Europe, the US, Indonesia, and Australia, and resided in Germany, the United Kingdom, and Luxembourg, Emese possesses a keen understanding of diverse cultures and an appreciation for the beauty of each destination she visits. She advocates for sustainable travel and ecotourism.